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Common Name: Mexican Persimmon, Black Persimmon
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Botanical Name: Diospyros texana
- General Information:
Native to central, south, and west Texas and southwest Oklahoma in the United States. Also found in eastern Chihuahua, Coahuila, Nuevo León, and Tamaulipas in northeastern Mexico. Well-shaped shrub or small tree, Grows in scrubland on rocky soils. Smooth, light, peeling bark. Small, hard leaves, Small, urn-shaped white flowers. Edible, fleshy, sweet, black fruits (about the size of a small plum). Excellent ornamental for temperate and warm temperate climates
Oval leaves rounded at the tips
Leaves with small, fine hairs underneath
Fruit contains three to eight seeds
Fruit starts green, turning black when ripe
Popular for making puddings, custards, and jellies
Contains catechins with anti-infective, anti-inflammatory, and anti-hemorrhagic properties
Rich in antioxidant compounds like vitamin A, beta-carotene, lycopene, lutein, zeaxanthin, and cryptoxanthin
Cultivation Information:
Bloom Time/Fruiting: 3 to 4 Years
Maintenance Required: Moderate