Diploglottis smithii
Common Names: Smith's Tamarind, Wild Tamarind.
Botanical Name: Diploglottis smithii
General Information:
Family: Sapindaceae
Native Range: Australia, native to rainforests and humid forests in eastern Australia and New Guinea.
Size: Usually grows 10 to 15 meters with a compact canopy.
Leaves: Compound, broad leaves.
Fruits: Capsule fruits with a red or orange aril, having a juicy sweet-sour taste.
Usage: Used as a screening tree in landscaping.
Edibility: Fruits can be eaten raw or made into jams and jelly.
Flavor: Red or orange aril has a juicy sweet-sour taste.
Medicinal Uses:
Traditional Use: Native rainforest fruit with a deep rich tamarind flavor, used in curries, sauces, marinades, or as a seasoning on salads.
Historical Role: Tamarind, in general, has played a significant role in traditional medicine.
Beverage Form: Used to treat diarrhea, constipation, fever, and malaria.
Wound Healing: Bark and leaves are traditionally used to promote wound healing.
Polyphenols: Tamarind contains polyphenols with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties.
Disease Protection: Potential protective effects against heart disease, cancer, and diabetes.
Cultivation Details:
Bloom Time/Fruiting: 3-4 Years
Maintenance Required: Moderate