Landolphia owariensis
Common Names: Mantamba, White rubber vine, Burkill
Botanical Name: Landolphia owariensis
General Information:
Type: Liana (woody vine)
Family: Apocynaceae
Native To: Tropical Africa (W Cameroons, extending across central Africa to Sudan, Uganda, and southern Tanganyika)
Latex extraction for natural rubber manufacture
Also known as eta, the white rubber vine, and the Congo rubber plant
Can be an erect bush or small tree in the savannah
Develops into a woody vine with a stem up to a meter wide and 100 m long in forested areas
Rough, dark brown or greyish-brown bark with pale yellow lenticels
Milky latex exudes when damaged
Leaves are opposite pairs, oblong, elliptical, or obovate, up to 25 by 12 cm
Young leaves are reddish, later becoming dark green and glossy
Terminal panicles of flowers with yellowish, pinkish, or white corolla tubes and lobes
Rounded, wrinkled fruits resembling oranges with juicy, slightly acid pulp and usually three seeds
Cultural and Culinary Uses:
Known as eta, the vine is native to various regions in Africa
Fruits are consumed by both animals and people
Juicy and slightly acidic fruits with edible pulp
Cultivation Information:
Bloom Time/Fruiting: 3 to 4 Years
Maintenance Required: Moderate